Kgalema Motlanthe, born on 19 July 1949, is a notable South African politician who briefly served as the President of South Africa from 25 September 2008 to 9 May 2009. His political journey is marked by significant contributions, particularly during the transition period following Thabo Mbeki’s resignation. Motlanthe’s career encompasses a diverse range of roles, from being a trade unionist and a member of the African National Congress’s (ANC) military wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe, to eventually holding the highest office in the country. This article delves into the life, career, and legacy of Kgalema Motlanthe, shedding light on his personal background, political achievements, and ongoing influence.
Early Life and Education
Kgalema Motlanthe was born in the Boksburg-Benoni Hospital and grew up in Alexandra, Johannesburg, in the then Transvaal province, now known as Gauteng. His parents, Louis Mathakoe Motlanthe and Masefako Sophia Madingoane, were hardworking individuals; his father worked as a cleaner, while his mother was a domestic worker. Motlanthe’s upbringing was influenced by his Christian parents, and he served as an altar boy, aspiring to join the Anglican priesthood at one point.
Motlanthe’s educational journey began in Ga-Mothiba in the northern Transvaal and continued at an Anglican Missionary School in Alexandra. However, his schooling was interrupted by the forced relocation of his family to Meadowlands. Despite these challenges, he persevered and completed his education at Orlando High School in Soweto. His political consciousness was awakened during his high school years, influenced by the writings of Trevor Huddleston and the global Black Consciousness Movement.
Political Career and Activism
Motlanthe’s political activism started early, rooted in his work with the Johannesburg City Council, where he supervised liquor outlets in Soweto. This position allowed him to engage in clandestine activities, transporting ANC recruits to Swaziland for military training. His involvement with the ANC’s military wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe, was a significant aspect of his anti-apartheid efforts.
In 2007, Motlanthe was elected Deputy President of the ANC, a role he held until 2012. His leadership was instrumental in shaping the party’s policies and strategies during a critical period in South Africa’s history. Following Thabo Mbeki’s resignation in 2008, Motlanthe was elected President of South Africa by the National Assembly, serving as a caretaker president until the general elections in 2009.
Presidency and Key Contributions
Motlanthe’s presidency, though brief, was marked by several important decisions and initiatives. He is credited with addressing the HIV/AIDS crisis in South Africa more pragmatically than his predecessor. Appointing Barbara Hogan as the Health Minister, Motlanthe facilitated the implementation of a mass rollout program for antiretroviral drugs, reversing the denialism associated with the previous administration.
Despite facing criticism for his handling of certain issues, such as the Zimbabwean crisis and Black Economic Empowerment, Motlanthe maintained a focus on broader economic transformation to benefit the majority of South Africans. His approach to governance was characterized by a blend of pragmatism and a commitment to social justice.
Post-Presidency and Personal Life
After his presidency, Motlanthe was appointed Deputy President of South Africa by his successor, Jacob Zuma, and served until 2014. He continued to be an influential figure within the ANC and South African politics, even contesting for the ANC presidency in 2012, although he was defeated by Zuma.
Motlanthe’s personal life has seen significant changes over the years. He married Mapula Mokate in 1975, and they had three children together before eventually divorcing. In 2014, he married businesswoman Gugu Mtshali in a ceremony attended by prominent figures, including President Zuma.
Kgalema Motlanthe’s Net Worth
Kgalema Motlanthe has an estimated net worth of $2 million, accumulated through his extensive career in politics and public service. His financial standing reflects his long-standing dedication to his roles within the government and the ANC.
Legacy and Ongoing Influence
Kgalema Motlanthe remains a respected figure in South African politics, known for his intellect, pragmatism, and commitment to social justice. His contributions during a pivotal period in South Africa’s history continue to be recognized, and his influence within the ANC and the broader political landscape endures. As South Africa navigates its ongoing challenges, Motlanthe’s legacy as a leader dedicated to the principles of equality and progress remains significant.
